Steven Clement Dooley’s World War I draft registration may
not be found, but I believe we are in possession of ample evidence of his
military service. I am speaking of his Purple Heart. The Purple Heart is
awarded to the brave members of the United States Armed Services who are
wounded in war at the hands of the enemy. The Purple Heart is a combat
decoration.
“COLUMBIA GIVES TO HER SON THE ACCOLADE OF THE NEW CHIVALRY OF HUMANITY”
This poster acknowledges Steven Clement Dooley’s service
during the First World War confirming that he was in the 131st Infantry and the wagon supply company.
“Steve C. Dooley, Wag. Sup. Co., 131st Infantry SERVED WITH
HONOR IN THE WORLD WAR AND WAS WOUNDED IN ACTION.”
Steven C. Dooley’s service record included the following
battles:
July 4, 1918 Battle
of Hamel and Vaire Woods
The
131 and 132 Infantry regiments brigaded with Australian troops.
August 9, 1918 Battle
at Chippilly Ridge and the Gressaire Woods
Fought
with the 58th British Division in difficult terrain.
September 1918 -
October 21, 1918 The
131 Infantry took part in the opening of the Meuse-Argonne offensive. During
this period of time, Steven C. Dooley was constantly subjected to heavy
artillery and machine gun fire. This is where he earned his Purple Heart. Sadly the
German military bombarded the U.S. troops with mustard gas.
October 26,
1918 The
131 Infantry drove the enemy from St. Hilaire and Marcheville and occupied
Butgneville and Riaville.
November 11,
1918 The
World War ends!
